Dubai is known for many things, like its thriving economy, lifestyles, and so on. Today, with urbanization, extreme weather changes, and lifestyle habits, many prevalent illnesses may persist as these factors contribute to their prevalence.                                       

So, understanding the common diseases in Dubai is important for the visitors and for the residents of Dubai. By staying informed about these conditions and taking preventive measures, you can improve your lifestyle and health for a better quality of life.

In this blog, we will discuss the common diseases in Dubai and the preventive measures you can take to improve your life and the lives of your loved ones.

1. Respiratory Infections and Seasonal Flu

In Dubai, Flu and other respiratory diseases spread quickly due to several factors, such as urbanization, the environment, increased population, and more traveling. These are considered to be among the most common diseases in Dubai and increase, especially during the cooler months.

Signs and Symptoms 

  • Fever 
  • Sore throat 
  • Cough 
  • Muscle aches and fatigue 

Prevention. To protect yourself and your loved ones from these diseases and illnesses, it is crucial to get your vaccinations on time, practice hygiene habits like washing hands, wearing masks in crowded areas, eating a proper diet, and keeping yourself hydrated.

2. Heat-Related Illnesses

Dubai’s summer season becomes challenging for individuals as it is hard to combat the heat. The extreme heat during the summer can lead to heat strokes, severe dehydration, and heat exhaustion. These problems can arise when the cooling mechanism of the body fails to work in prolonged high temperatures and heat.

Signs and Symptoms 

  • Dizziness 
  • Excessive sweating or lack of sweat 
  • Nausea 
  • Rapid heartbeat 

Prevention. Extreme heat can lead to severe side effects like heat stroke etc., so it is very important to avoid these conditions caused by heat and stay hydrated. Other preventive measures that you can take include drinking plenty of water, wearing light clothes, limiting outdoor activities and unnecessary going out of homes, avoiding heat as much as possible, and staying indoors. It is crucial to take preventive measures to save yourself and your loved ones from the effects of heat-related illnesses.

3. Diabetes and Obesity

People nowadays prefer eating from outside instead of cooking either because they don’t have much time or because they like having food from restaurants and eateries. The increased consumption of fast food can lead to severe health problem that include heart diseases and kidney problems.

Signs and Symptoms

  • Frequent urination 
  • Extreme thirst 
  • Unexplained weight loss 
  • Fatigue 

Prevention and Management. It is essential to protect yourself and your loved ones from diseases and conditions like obesity and diabetes. For prevention, you can take some measures like, taking balanced diet, exercising regularly, getting routine checkups done, and getting your tests done to monitor the levels of sugar and cholesterol and other elements in your body.

4. Allergies and Asthma

Dust, pollen, and sandstorms can aggravate allergies and trigger asthma. The poor environment, arid climate, and poor air quality during some seasons can increase the risk of respiratory diseases and can pose a risk of getting allergies and asthma.

Signs and Symptoms 

  • Nasal congestion 
  • Itchy eyes 
  • Wheezing 
  • Difficulty breathing 

Prevention. To prevent yourself from getting allergies and asthma it is important to lessen your exposure to such environments where there are pollen, smoke and other toxins in the air. Individuals who have asthma should carry their inhaler, avoid the triggers for asthma, and keep necessary medicines with them always.

5. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

In the past few years, Dubai has seen a rapid increase in the number of cases of STDs. This is because of the rising number of people from other countries, lack of knowledge among people, and lack of awareness.

Signs and Symptoms

  • Unusual discharge 
  • Sores or rashes 
  • Pain during urination 

Prevention and Care. The prevention of STDs includes practicing safe sex and regular testing for STDs to prevent yourself from contracting STDs. Early detection and diagnosis can prevent you from various complications. 

6. Vitamin D Deficiency

Even though there’s adequate sunlight, during the daytime, the individuals in Dubai are still vitamin D deficient. This is mainly because most of the people stay indoors, lessening their exposure to sunlight. This leads to inadequate Vitamin D levels. 

Signs and Symptoms 

  • Weak bones and muscle pain 
  • Fatigue 
  • Depression 

Prevention . To prevent yourself from low calcium and vitamin D levels it is important to spend a few minutes in the sun daily, consuming foods rich in vitamin D, and taking supplements that can help maintain optimal levels. Additionally, Blood tests can diagnose deficiencies and you can get appropriate treatment accordingly. 

7. Foodborne Illnesses

In the hot and humid climate of Dubai the chances of getting diseases from food increase as the food can get spoiled easily. Common causes of gastro intestinal problems include contaminated food and improper handling infections. 

Signs and Symptoms 

  • Diarrhea 
  • Vomiting 
  • Stomach cramps 
  • Fever 

Prevention. The prevention of these diseases include, storing the food properly in cool environment, ensuring the food is cooked properly, practicing hygiene practices, washing hands, and avoiding eating raw food.

8. Cardiovascular Diseases

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in Dubai. It is often caused by unhealthy diets, lifestyles, and stress. Diseases and problems like high levels of cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity can further increase the risk of heart disease.

Signs and Symptoms

  • Chest pain or discomfort 
  • Shortness of breath 
  • Irregular heartbeat 

Prevention. The steps that you can take to prevent yourself from heart disease are physical activity, a healthy diet, and proper stress management. Routine health checkups and early screenings can detect signs of the disease and can help the spread as they allow for timely treatment.

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At Call My Doctor, we provide you with exceptional healthcare services. It is not easy for everyone to visit clinics and hospitals every now and then, so we offer quality healthcare services at your doorstep in the comfort of your home. Whether you need preventive care or treatment, our team of qualified professionals is always just a call away to help you. So don’t wait! Book your appointments now and get your tests and screening in the comfort of your home.

Conclusion

Nowadays, people are more worried about their well-being and want to improve their health and lifestyle. To prevent yourself from contracting various diseases, it is important to understand the common diseases in Dubai. This way, people will learn about different diseases, their spread, and how they can be prevented. Routine checkups and tests can go a long way in effectively managing various health conditions. Tourists and visitors should also take care of their well-being by following the sops and taking necessary preventive measures. These small steps will lead to better health and overall well-being.

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